{"id":3966,"date":"2014-05-08T18:21:19","date_gmt":"2014-05-08T18:21:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.marketingteacher.com\/advertising-agencies\/"},"modified":"2019-02-17T20:39:33","modified_gmt":"2019-02-17T20:39:33","slug":"advertising-agencies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/advertising-agencies\/","title":{"rendered":"Advertising Agencies"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>What is an advertising agency?<\/h1>\n<h2>The Client Agency Relationship.<\/h2>\n<p>An advertising agency handles part or all marketing communications   activities on behalf of a client   organization. The agencies themselves tend to vary in size from small,   perhaps a handful of people, to   vast &#8211; where many thousands of employees make up the company. A   commission is generally taken by the   agency which tends to be taken from the media purchases of the client   organisation.<\/p>\n<h2>Traffic and Production Team.<\/h2>\n<p>The traffic and media team are in charge of the production of the   physical and artistic output,   i.e. the marketing communication. In the case of a TV advert, they would   commission scripts, recruit a  ctors (mainly via agents), film crews and supporting activities (such as   costumes and catering). All   ads are different and so the specifics will vary. In the case of print   advertising, the traffic and   production team would commission and sign-off all printed advertising   material such as direct marketing   materials, magazine ads or posters.<\/p>\n<h2>Account Planning Team.<\/h2>\n<p>The account planning team work on the &#8216;customer&#8217;s&#8217; perspective, and   take an outward look at the world.   They support the creative teams by supplying data and opinion on what I   actually occurring in the   marketing in which advertising is to be placed. They tend to use   secondary data to support decisions,   and would rarely commission original research. However, with material   supplied my organisations such as   Mori, Datamonitor, ACORN, and other &#8211; the account planning team can   build an image of segments to help   the creatives.<\/p>\n<h2>Media Team.<\/h2>\n<p>The media team will organise the timing and scheduling of the   marketing communications campaign.   They will look at the range of media to be exploited, and then look at   the best slots in which to run   advertising. They will help a client to decide upon the duration of and   individual slot, and how many   of them to run. Here the expense and return to the client are key   factors that influence decision-making.   The two main skills of the media team are media planning and media   buying. Today there is a wealth of data   on which media buying can be based. There is software for planning and   simulation.<\/p>\n<p>This is done rather like a theatrical agent would take a percentage   of the income of an actor for whom employment   had been found. The agency may also take payment from the media owners   (i.e. sometimes take a discount   and do not pass it on to the client). More transparent means of payment   are becoming more popular, with   some agencies being paid-by-results.<\/p>\n<p>There are many types of agency, but it is generally accepted that the   main ones are include   full-service agency, a la carte agency, or specialist agency. A   full-service agency will take on   the whole project or campaign. An a la carte agency will offer some   aspects of a campaign such as   media buying, rather like buying items from a menu. A specialist agency   tends to be small and more   focused on a specific aspect of marketing communications and\/or a   specific market such as Internet   Marketing.<\/p>\n<h2>A Full-Service Agency will offer:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Account management.<\/li>\n<li>Creative.<\/li>\n<li>Media.<\/li>\n<li>Traffic and production.<\/li>\n<li>Account planning.<\/li>\n<li>Account management.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Account managers work for an agency with the client (an agency&#8217;s   customers are called &#8216;clients&#8217;).   Very often they will spend a lot of time with the client working as part   of their marketing team.   This is one way in which an agency works closely with its client and why   the &#8216;chemistry&#8217; between a   client and its agency needs to be right. The account manager makes sure   that the correct information   is passed from the client to the other members of the agency. He or she   is a co-ordinator and time   manager. The account planner will work on a brief that is fed back to   the agency team.<\/p>\n<h2>Creative Team<\/h2>\n<p>The first internal agency team members to see the brief tend to be   the creatives and the   media planners. The brief contains a &#8216;proposition&#8217; that the client   wishes to communicate to the   target audience. The creative team will transform the proposition into   something exciting and attractive   to the target audience. The creative team decide upon the &#8216;creative   concept.&#8217; This will be a   motivational idea. The words used to express the creative concept are   called &#8216;copy.&#8217; The images,   pictures and diagrams are created i.e. the &#8216;design&#8217; or &#8216;layout.&#8217; This is   done by &#8216;designers&#8217; and   &#8216;copywriters.&#8217; Beware some creatives! Creatives tend to be artistic and   innovative. Hence their advice   should be highly regarded and any criticism should be constructive.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An advertising agency handles part or all marketing communications activities on behalf of a client organisation. The agencies themselves tend to vary in size from small, perhaps a handful of people, to vast &#8211; where many thousands of employees make up the company. A commission is generally taken by the agency which tends to be taken from the media purchases of the client organisation. This is done rather like a theatrical agent would take a percentage of the income of an actor for whom employment had been found.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10,61,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-marketing-index","category-advertising","category-marketing-communications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3966"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7039,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3966\/revisions\/7039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marketingteacher.com\/staging\/5483\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}