Exercise – Ansoff’s Matrix – Planning for Growth

This exercise asks you to apply Ansoff’s Matrix to a single company’s real strategic problem. Read the scenario below, then work through the task that follows.

The Scenario: Colorado Ricardo Mountain Bikes

Colorado Ricardo Mountain Bikes was founded by Ricardo Francisco, a keen off-road cyclist who grew frustrated with bikes that kept breaking down under the strain of the Colorado mountains. After years of trial and error, he built a bike tough enough to survive the terrain and named it the “Colorado Ricardo”. Word spread quickly among local riders, and Ricardo gave up his day job to build and sell bikes full-time from a small workshop outside Denver.

The business grew quickly in its early years, reaching a peak of around 10,000 bikes sold annually. Sales have fallen for three years running since then, and this year’s forecast is under half that peak. Ricardo still has a loyal following among serious off-road riders in Colorado, spare capacity in his factory, healthy cash reserves, and a strong “hand-built in Colorado” brand story – but almost no presence outside the state, and no products beyond the original off-road mountain bike. Meanwhile, demand for gravel bikes and e-mountain bikes has grown steadily across the wider cycling market.

Your task: Using Ansoff’s Matrix, suggest one realistic strategic option for Colorado Ricardo in each of the four quadrants – Market Penetration, Market Development, Product Development, and Diversification. For each option, explain briefly why it belongs in that quadrant and how risky it is relative to the others.

Ansoff's Matrix: four growth strategies - Market Penetration, Market Development, Product Development, and Diversification - with risk increasing along the diagonal

Once you have drafted your own answer, compare it with Marketing Teacher’s suggested answer.